Dude, where’s my car? Vehicle hacking trends & analysis – #7 in the series

March 31 Webinar

Disclaimer. The disclaimer from the 1st in the series completely applies to this and all further additions to the series of articles.

Hardware Attack-Dongle

Third parties are reviewing their options as to different manners to market their services to vehicle owners. One of the more prolific examples of this lately has been the dongle which plugs into the OBD-II port. A number of insurers have been marketing these as a way to lower the vehicle owner’s vehicle insurance.

A recent example of this, which has not been openly exploited yet, is the Verizon Hum. This piece of equipment “…turns almost any car into a smarter, safer, more connected car…” per Verizon. This service allows for vehicle diagnostics, roadside assistance, speed and location alerts, driving history, stolen vehicle location, and noting where the owner parked the vehicle.

The equipment from Verizon consists of the dongle which plugs into the OBD-II port, a Bluetooth speaker that clips to the vehicle’s visor (used with roadside assistance and emergency help), and the app on the owner’s smart phone.

As part of the service, there are contractual obligations in the Terms & Conditions (T&C) agreement. Notably,

  • In the privacy section, the client is allowing the Hum system to collect data regarding the vehicle’s use and performance,
    • This information may be shared.
    • They may combine this information with others to gain insight on the HUM users.
  • Your Responsibility
    • The client will notify Verizon immediately of any breach of security or unauthorized use.
    • The client will not reverse engineer, disassemble, remove, alter, circumvent, or otherwise tamper with any security technology,
  • Ownership/Confidentiality
    • The client will not publish, broadcast, retransmit, or otherwise reproduce the information…Any violation…is an infringement of copyright or proprietary rights…”

After reading this, there were several questions that were unanswered, including:

  • How is the data collected?
  • How is the data collected from the Hum in the OBD-II port to the Bluetooth or to the Verizon servers or to third party vendors (e.g. car breaking down)?
  • Who is the data shared with?
  • How is the account password stored?

Verizon was asked regarding the Hum device via a post on the Verizon Support website community on May 1, 2016, another post on the Verizon Wireless Facebook page on May 1, 2016, and the Verizon Facebook page on May 3, 2016. As of May 8, 2016 there was no response. Finally, Verizon was called on May 9, 2016. “Ken” was spoken with re: the security protocol. His response to the broad question regarding the security protocol was “I don’t know”, however he did state the method “Don’t transmit in clear text I believe”.  This provided little comfort as it relates to security and potentially provides for an additional endpoint to analyze and attack.

A vendor with more of a security focus is Allstate. The insurance agency has the Allstate Drivewise Mobile App. Allstate was also exceptionally prompt in responding to questions, which was greatly appreciated. With their service, the clients are in good hands. Their app does the work with a mobile app and not third party equipment being plugged into the vehicle’s ports. This works with collecting GPS data through the phone. The security is managed through the smart phone and app on the smart phone.

Learn more ways to protect your business at The National Cybersecurity Institute.

Source

Verizon. Hum: The technology designed to make your car smarter, safer, and more connected. Retrieved from http://www.verizonwireless.com/landingpages/hum/

 

Charles Parker, II has been working in the info sec field for over a decade, performing pen tests, vulnerability assessments, consulting with small- to medium-sized businesses to mitigate and remediate their issues, and preparing IT and info sec policies and procedures. Mr. Parker’s background includes work in the banking, medical, automotive, and staffing industries.

Mr. Parker has matriculated and attained the MBA, MSA, JD, LLM, and is in the final stage of the PhD in Information Assurance and Security (ABD) from Capella University. Mr. Parker’s areas of interest include cryptography, AV, and SCADA.

AD Team Nominated for Teamwork and Collaboration Award

By Kim Hedley, Assistant Dean

The AD in nursing team was recognized by the Northeast New York Professional Nurses Organization Inc, as a nominee for the Teamwork and Collaboration Award during the organizations awards dinner held on June 2, 2016.  There were a number of items included within the nomination, but the one that stands out the most is  “Change is embraced within the team and is essential for day to day operations for this fast paced program.  Team members use spirit of inquiry to raise questions, challenge traditional and existing practices and seek creative solutions to problems.  They examine evidence that underlies clinical nursing practice and challenge the status quo.  They question underlying assumptions and offer new insights to improve quality of education with an end result of improved care to patients, families and communities.”

Congratulations to the members of the team for this great honor:

Janette Brunick, Jennifer Cole, Evelyn Davis, Cathy DeChance, Toni Doherty, Kathie Doyle, Ellen LaDieu, Amy Elinskas, Maryann Fischler, Ayesha Geter, Deborah Gilman, Kim Hedley, Nicole Helstowski, Susan Irvine, Claire Ligeikis-Clayton, Nichole Marshall, Norine Masella, Dawne Olbyrch, Bonnie Page, Mary Lee Pollard, Jayne Prendergast, Darhon Rees-Rohrbacher, Lisa Robert, Lynnette Robinson, Heather Senecal, Jeremy Sherman, Alyssa Smith, Katherine Stewart, Shakera Symes, Mark Wahl, Linda Weber and Nona Wilson.

Recap: Virtual Cyber Network Event Alumni, Students, and Fellows

On May 19, 2016 the Dr. Jane LeClair, the NCI Founder, hosted its third virtual Cyber Network event for Excelsior Colleges technology and cybersecurity students and alumni.

The event provided a unique opportunity for both students and alumni to explore resources available for them through Excelsior College and NCI, current needs in the job market, in addition to being introduced to the latest trends in cybersecurity in the US and around the world. Guest speakers included Michael T. Breslin, Assistant Director of Career Services at Excelsior College who spoke about the resources and services available through Career Services to our cyber alumni,, Renee Kelly, Excelsior’s Alumni Affairs Manager who spoke about cybersecurity as a Life Long Learning career, and Chuck Brooks, VP of Government Relations and Marketing for Sutherland Government Solutions and winner of the 2016 Cybersecurity Marketer of the Year Award, who is a recognized thought leader in the area and spoke about future cybersecurity challenges.

Were you seen? The Nyquist Leadership Series bridges gap between public health and economic development

The Nyquist Leadership Series presented by Excelsior College explores New York State’s most pressing contemporary challenges through the eyes of its most prominent government, education, and industry leaders. On June 7, nearly 100 thought leaders and professionals working in both public health and economic development arenas from across the New York State Capital Region gathered together for ‘Strengthening Communities by Bridging Health and Economic Development” – a detailed exploration of how to revitalize the communities we live and serve in.

Panelists, which included local, state, and national level policy decision makers and influencers, discussed a variety of important issues, including:

  • The reciprocal relationship between health and economic development
  • The investment of resources into neighborhoods, buildings, and businesses
  • The collective positive impact on communities

View the event slideshow:

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When Cancer Sits on Your Shoulder

By Sharon A. Aronovitch, PhD, RN, CWOCN
Lead Faculty Program Director, Graduate Nursing Program

Cat on shoulderSome people are lucky and never have to hear or say the word cancer when speaking about family members, whether they have two legs or are furry and have four legs. I am not one of those individuals. Both of my parents had cancer, though only my father died from his cancer, acute myeloid leukemia, after having been in remission for several years from large B-cell lymphoma. My husband is a survivor of renal cancer. We have two furry “cat-kids” ages 12 and 17. The eldest, Allie, is recovering from her second cancer surgery (metastatic pancreatic cancer) and undergoing chemotherapy again.

I share a piece of my personal life to help people see beyond the statistics identifying the number of people or animals diagnosed with the disease and understand how it touches the lives of others. A diagnosis of cancer creates a numbing effect about the disease. There may be one or more members of the immediate family denying the cancer diagnosis and what has become a new reality in their lives. Though many cancer therapies have improved immensely, many have not. How does one live with a diagnosis as the patient, family member, or caregiver? There is no right or wrong way to live your life once cancer enters the door. Each person eventually finds a way to cope and persevere in this new reality.

Cancer.net has a large volume of information on types of cancer, treatment, coping with cancer, research and advocacy, and survivorship. The coping with cancer section provides helpful information to guide family members and friends through the difficult process of treatment and recovery.

Not as much information is available about cancer in pets as there is about cancer in humans. Comprehensive sites such as Cancer.net do not exist for those whose pets have cancer. However, if you spend some time searching online, you can find many websites for small animal cancer centers and research foundations, and interesting content such as this video about dog cancer research that’s informing the treatment of cancer in humans.

 

Image: Coss and Johanna, 2007. Shoulder cat. https://www.flickr.com/photos/pirateparrot/568510660

Aromatherapy Is a Complementary Modality

Ellen LaDieu, MS, RN, CNE
Lead Faculty Program Director
Certified Clinical Aromatherapist (CCAP)

A woman smells one of several bottles of aromatherapy oil.
A woman smells one of several bottles of aromatherapy oil.

Aromatherapy has been a long-standing healing method. It is a growing holistic modality recognized and used by nurses worldwide in many health care settings.

Long ago plants were used to produce medicines; plants are also the source of essential oils. The nurse uses essential oils to affect a change in people to help them manage symptoms and enhance health. Essential oils harvested from plants are 100 percent pure and quite potent. Different oils have different chemical proprieties and selection of an appropriate oil for a particular symptom is based upon much more than the aroma or smell.

When considering the use of essential oils, it is vital to know the chemical name and the associated proprieties. For example, Lavendula angustifolia is one of three or more standard varieties of lavender. This variety is relaxing and calming. Another is stimulating and will help a person expectorate sputum associated with a respiratory cold for example.

Consulting with an educated aromatherapist is the best way to identify a safe oil for use. At times, traditional medications may need adjustment based on essential oil use; this is also true in the reverse.  Essential oils work as they are inhaled or absorbed primarily through the skin. In Europe, aromatic medicine is practiced, and physicians order essential oils to be administered by mouth.

Essential oils can help with pain relief, healing of skin breaks and lesions, sleep, nausea, and anxiety to name a few symptoms or concerns. Aromatherapy can be a pleasant, effective method of reducing stress as well as improving health in many ways.

CREDIT
Will & Deni McIntyre / Photo Researchers / Universal Images Group

We need role models

 

Women have the necessary skills to transform the cybersecurity sector for the better.
Women have the necessary skills to transform the cybersecurity sector for the better.

Consider these facts…women make up over 50% of the current workforce, and outnumber males in attaining college degrees. However, only about 26% of STEM positions are held by women, and even worse, only about 11-13% of the workforce in cybersecurity are women.  There are numerous documented reasons for the paucity of females in STEM/IT/Cyber, and there are many suggestions as to how this imbalance can be dealt with.

One of the suggestions is to highlight women that have been successful and use them as role models for those making their way through our learning institutions to emulate.  What follows is a list of female corporate executives that have made it to the top of the ladder, many in the tech industries. Granted, the list isn’t as long as it should be, but it does demonstrate to the up and coming that with perseverance, anything is possible.

Mary Barra General Motors
Meg Whitman Hewlett-Packard
Virginia Rometty IBM
Indra K. Nooyi PepsiCo, Inc.
Marillyn Hewson Lockheed Martin
Safra A. Catz Oracle
Irene B. Rosenfeld Mondelēz International
Phebe Novakovic General Dynamics
Carol Meyrowitz The TJX Companies, Inc.
Lynn Good Duke Energy
Ursula M. Burns Xerox Corporation
Deanna M. Mulligan Guardian Life Insurance Company of America
Barbara Rentler Ross Stores
Debra L. Reed Sempra Energy
Kimberly Lubel CST Brands
Sheri S. McCoy Avon Products Inc.
Susan M. Cameron Reynolds American
Denise M. Morrison Campbell Soup
Kathleen Mazzarella Graybar Electric
Ilene Gordon Ingredion
Lisa Su Advanced Micro Devices
Jacqueline C. Hinman CH2M Hill

Learn more about Women and Minorities in Cybersecurity at the National Cybersecurity Institute.

List retrieved from the Internet at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_women_CEOs_of_Fortune_500_companies

Celebrate the Little Successes

Vicki Pocorobba, Student Success Coach
Vicki Pocorobba, Student Success Coach

Do you congratulate others for a job well done?  Do you compliment friends and/or co-workers when they do something you admire?  Most of us probably do.  But, do you acknowledge yourself when you succeed? Do you ever pat yourself on the back and feel good about your own personal accomplishments?

I was speaking with a student today who is retaking two courses which he previously failed, and I asked him how he would celebrate his good grades.  He laughed and said , “It’s no big deal, maybe go out to dinner.”  He made me think about how so often, we are focused on spreading ourselves thin between work, school, family and other commitments, that we forget to notice how hard we are working to achieve our own goals.

As a Student Success Coach at Excelsior College, I want to remind all of our students that you have much to be proud of as you continue on this path towards achieving your educational and career goals.  Think of each great discussion you post, each paper you write, each course you complete, each exam you pass.  They are the individual brush strokes that help create the masterpiece that is your future.  So please, take some time to reflect on how hard you are working, how you are balancing so much and still moving forward; reflect on your success and celebrate the little accomplishments.  You might see that this self-awareness motivates you to keep pushing forward, and when a time comes in the future when you’re not feeling as motivated (and we all have those moments), you can look back on these little successes and remind yourself that “I can do this, because I did it before!”

U.S. Office of Personnel Management and Excelsior College partner to provide Federal employees opportunity to pursue a higher education at reduced cost

Excelsior College and the U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) have announced an agreement that will allow the Federal workforce – representing more than 1 million Federal employees – and their spouses/domestic partners to pursue higher education at a reduced tuition rate. The College will host a series of informational webinars for Federal employees interested in learning more about the alliance.

The agreement is part of OPM’s continuing efforts to build the future Federal workforce by attracting new talent, supporting Federal employee career development, and addressing current Government-wide and agency-specific skills gaps.

“OPM continually works with Federal agencies to ensure their employees are able to handle the very important work they do on behalf of the American people,” said OPM Acting Director Beth F. Cobert. “With this agreement, we are helping them do just that, while also closing vital skills gaps to strengthen our workforce.”

“Professional development has taken on greater importance in recent years as all levels of government look to address the skills gap,” said Dr. John Ebersole, President of Excelsior College. “By this agreement with Excelsior, Federal employees will have access to a quality, affordable education. It will also assist agencies in addressing their current and future workforce needs.”

In 2012, OPM and the Chief Human Capital Officers Council established a joint initiative to address critical skills gaps. The taskforce identified the following Government-wide mission critical occupations: Economists, Human Resources, Cybersecurity, Auditors, Acquisition and Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM). Based on future hiring trends, OPM forecasts health care to be categorized as part of the STEM workforce.

For more information on the program, visit feducation.excelsior.edu or contact Hamisi Amani-Dove, Director of Workforce Partnerships at Excelsior College at partners@excelsior.edu.

 

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Excelsior College

Excelsior College https://www.excelsior.edu is a regionally accredited, nonprofit distance learning institution that focuses on removing obstacles to the educational goals of adult learners. Founded in 1971 and located in Albany, NY, Excelsior is a proven leader in the assessment and validation of student knowledge

 

U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM)

OPM’s mission is to recruit, retain and honor a world-class workforce to serve the American people. OPM supports U.S. departments and agencies with personnel services and policy leadership including staffing tools, guidance on labor-management relations and programs to improve work force performance.