Excelsior University Recognized by the National Security Agency as a Center of Academic Excellence in Cyber Defense  

Posted on by Jason Bonafide

Albany, N.Y. – Excelsior University was recently recognized as a Center for Academic Excellence in Cyber Defense (CAE-CD) by the National Centers of Academic Excellence in Cybersecurity Program Management Office. The CAE-CD designation acknowledges Excelsior’s institution-wide commitment to cutting-edge cybersecurity education. First awarded a CAE-CD in 2014, Excelsior’s current redesignation extends through 2029.  

Managed by the National Security Agency’s National Cryptologic University, the National Centers of Academic Excellence in Cybersecurity program recognizes higher education institutions with CAE-CD designations as part of a collaborative cybersecurity education program that aims to strengthen national cyber defense by establishing strong standards for curriculum and academic excellence. Excelsior is one of 25 institutions in New York state that currently qualify for CAE-CD status. The University earned its redesignation through an in-depth assessment, meeting rigorous requirements which include maintaining high standards of academic distinction, developing cybersecurity competency among students and faculty, integrating cybersecurity practice across academic disciplines, and actively engaging in solutions to challenges facing cybersecurity education.  

“Redesignation as a CAE-CD institution reflects Excelsior University’s leadership in the national cybersecurity conversation,” said Scott Dolan, executive dean of Excelsior University’s College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. “This recognition assures current and prospective students that Excelsior’s cybersecurity curriculum meets the high standards of the National Security Agency, one of the largest employers in the field. As students enter or progress in the cyber defense workforce, this designation demonstrates that they are learning the crucial skills, concepts, and practices that will serve them professionally as they work to protect the security of individuals, organizations, and the nation. We are proud of the hard work of our faculty and staff in earning this prestigious recognition.”  

Excelsior University’s online, career-aligned, interdisciplinary bachelor’s and master’s degree programs in Cybersecurity prepare students for advancement in the areas of cyber operations, cybersecurity management, cybersecurity technology, and nuclear cybersecurity, as well as for industry certification exams. Since 2017, Excelsior students have had the opportunity to practice what they learn by participating in the National Cyber League’s cybersecurity competitions. Through a series of challenges, students demonstrate their ability to identify hackers from forensic data, break into vulnerable websites, recover from ransomware attacks, and more. The National Cybersecurity Institute (NCI) at Excelsior University is an academic and workforce development center dedicated to assisting government, industry, military, and academic sectors meet the employment challenges within the cybersecurity workforce. Collaborating with both public and private industry, NCI is leading a coordinated effort to build a diverse, equitable, and inclusive cybersecurity workforce and influence an informed leadership that implements cutting-edge education and policy. 

For more information on Excelsior University’s nationally recognized cybersecurity and technology programs, visit https://www.excelsior.edu/programs/technology. 

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Media Contact Excelsior University:
Jason Bonafide, jbonafide@excelsior.edu, 518-608-8446
 
ABOUT EXCELSIOR UNIVERSITY 
Excelsior University is an accredited, not-for-profit online institution focused on helping adults complete their degrees and advance their careers. Excelsior contributes to the development of a diverse, educated, and career-ready society by valuing lifelong learning with an emphasis on serving individuals historically underrepresented in higher education. Founded in 1971, Excelsior meets students where they are — academically and geographically — removing obstacles to the educational goals of adults pursuing continuing education and degree completion. Our pillars include innovation, flexibility, academic excellence, and integrity.    

ABOUT THE NATIONAL CENTERS OF ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE IN CYBERSECURITY PROGRAM
The National Centers of Academic Excellence in Cybersecurity program is managed by the National Security Agency, and housed within NSA’s schoolhouse, The National Cryptologic University. The National Cryptologic University designs, develops and delivers curriculum in cryptology, cybersecurity, language and leadership to members of the intelligence community. 

Excelsior University Associate Degree in Nursing Students Invited to Join National Honor Society  

Posted on by Jason Bonafide

Albany, N.Y. – For the first time, students in Excelsior University’s associate degree in nursing (ADN) program will be eligible to join a national honor society. Excelsior was recently chartered as the Zeta Chi chapter of the Organization for Associate Degree Nursing’s Alpha Delta Nu Nursing Honor Society, the only national honor society specifically for ADN students. Based on their exemplary academic credentials and classroom conduct, 168 Excelsior students were initially invited to provisional membership in the Zeta Chi chapter, with an additional 110 students recently invited as part of the honor society’s second cohort.  

“We are thrilled to introduce Excelsior’s first ADN honor society and to celebrate the initial round of student inductees,” said Kristy Rowley, Excelsior University School of Nursing department chair. “Honor societies strengthen the sense of belonging and community for students, and open new doors to professional networking and achievement. Alpha Delta Nu membership also presents exciting growth opportunities for Excelsior faculty as they connect more closely with students and other institutions through the honor society.” 

The Organization for Associate Degree Nursing approved the formation of a national honor society for ADN programs in 2012. To be considered for provisional membership, students must demonstrate integrity and professionalism in the classroom and earn a grade of B or better in each nursing course without a previous course failure. Students are invited to provisional membership after completing the Foundations in Nursing Practice course. If these requirements are maintained throughout the program, students are granted full membership in their final semester of study after completing their advanced clinical capstone class and an annual chapter project.  

Membership is optional for eligible students. In addition to networking opportunities, academic recognition, and portfolio-building, national honor society membership offers students access to potential scholarships for continuing education. Alpha Delta Nu is closely associated with the Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society for bachelor’s and graduate degree nursing students and presents an accelerated Sigma membership pathway to ADN students pursuing further study.     

Excelsior will host its first chapter meeting for provisional members later this month. An official induction ceremony will be held in summer 2025. Inductees will receive special Zeta Chi honor society pins and cords to be worn at their graduation ceremonies. 

For more information on Excelsior University’s ADN program, visit https://www.excelsior.edu/program/associate-in-science-in-nursing.   

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Media Contact Excelsior University:
Jason Bonafide, jbonafide@excelsior.edu, 518-608-8446
 
ABOUT EXCELSIOR UNIVERSITY 
Excelsior University is an accredited, not-for-profit online institution focused on helping adults complete their degrees and advance their careers. Excelsior contributes to the development of a diverse, educated, and career-ready society by valuing lifelong learning with an emphasis on serving individuals historically underrepresented in higher education. Founded in 1971, Excelsior meets students where they are — academically and geographically — removing obstacles to the educational goals of adults pursuing continuing education and degree completion. Our pillars include innovation, flexibility, academic excellence, and integrity.    

Presidents Forum: Navigating Higher Ed Mergers

Posted on by David Schejbal

Excelsior University president David Schejbal was featured as a guest on the Presidents Forum video podcast. President Schejbal discussed the challenges of higher education mergers and acquisitions in today’s turbulent landscape.

The Presidents Forum is a nonprofit membership organization of college and university presidents and chancellors as well as leading education stakeholders committed to reinventing higher education for the diverse student population of traditional, non-traditional, and adult learners. The organization is dedicated to the continuous reinvention of higher education and exploring transformative education models by sharing knowledge, implementing best practices, and making policy recommendations.

Watch the episode here.

What Can You Do with a Public Health Degree?

Posted on by Excelsior Staff

Working in public health, you’ll be promoting and protecting the well-being of communities through education, supporting community health care facilities, and contributing to policies that guard against public health threats like infectious diseases, environmental hazards, and risky lifestyle choices, to name a few. And a public health degree is your key to a career in this fast-growing field.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Public Health Degree?

How long it takes to earn your degree depends on the degree level and whether you intend to be a full-time or part-time student. A bachelor’s degree in public health, which is your stepping stone into entry-level public health jobs, typically takes four years to complete for full-time students. You may be able to shorten that time if you start with credit from previous coursework, professional certifications, or other relevant experience.

What Will You Learn in a Public Health Program?

The course of study varies by program; however, the Council on Education for Public Health (CEPH) provides core guidelines to ensure you have a background in present health challenges as well as those that are emerging. Accredited public health degrees will include courses in environmental health, health policies, disease prevention, and increasing equitable access to health care. Programs typically blend classroom learning in leadership, critical thinking, and real-world scenarios with in-the-field experiences.

After you complete general education and core courses and electives, you may have the opportunity to round out your degree with a concentration, such as Management or Health and Wellness.

Health and Wellness

If you want to be a community health advocate, choose this concentration. You will explore both the theory and practical application of health promotion skills that address physical, mental, and social wellness.

Management

If you’re more interested in an administrative, planning, or leadership role, choose a Management concentration for your degree. The courses you’ll take will prepare you for work in health care management, coordinating a complex array of stakeholders and resources, and leading initiatives that bring positive change to organizations and communities that promote better health.

What Are Some Public Health Jobs?

The occupations open to you in public health are varied. There are few limits, with new kinds of public health jobs emerging all the time.

Environmental Health Specialist

In this role, you’ll engage people at various types of worksites to identify health and safety hazards, develop practices and training that address these issues, and then follow up to make sure they’re working. You’ll be responsible for ensuring that both company and government health, safety, and environmental standards and regulations are met.

Health Care Data Analyst

Work at the crossroads of health care and technology to capture data and analyze it for insights that can help policymakers and decision-makers enact positive practices and make better choices. Whether it’s lowering health care costs, improving access to better care, or defining and sharing best practices, your role as a key knowledge worker helps the business side of organizations better achieve care goals.

Infection Preventionist

Preventing infections has always been vital, a necessity that made headlines during the COVID-19 pandemic. Your role will be to work in health care settings and identify potential sources of infection and then to design, implement, and monitor infection mitigation strategies. You’ll need to collaborate with a wide variety of stakeholders and have a solid understanding of the science of infection prevention.

Health Program Administrator

You’ll be responsible for planning and directing health care services and coordinating care within a health care facility, which could be a community clinic, private practice, or hospital. Part of your job will require staying compliant with regulations, laws, and health insurance requirements. You’ll also need executive skills, like communication, budgeting, billing and accounting, resourcing, and managing and training staff.

Public Health Officer

In most cases, as a public health officer, you’ll work for a government agency, on a military base, or for a nonprofit organization ensuring the overall health of a community or an organization. A great deal of your work is in coordinating health care providers and institutions, resources, and regulators on programs and policies related to the physical and mental well-being of people in a given community or area.

Public Health Educator

Helping people within a community and those in public-facing institutions understand health issues and healthy behaviors is vital in promoting the well-being of a community. In public health education, you’ll collaborate with community groups, health professionals, and policymakers to gather information and then share it through education programs in public places, schools, and community centers.

Is There Demand for Public Health Grads in the Future?

Career prospects for people with a public health degree are bright. COVID-19 has highlighted the importance of public health, especially in a highly interconnected world where diseases can rapidly spread. Beyond roles in government and health care settings, private companies are investing in staff with this expertise, recognizing that a healthy workplace is more productive. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics expects public health educator roles, for example, to grow by 7% through 2032, a faster pace than the average of all occupations.

How Can You Prepare for a Career in Public Health?

Now that you know what you can do with a public health degree and some of the public health jobs available, here are some tips for preparing for a career in the field:

  • Build your computer and technology skills. You will need to be proficient in communicating through spreadsheets, presentation software, and document creation apps.
  • Enhance your communications skills. You’ll need excellent written and verbal skills, and it doesn’t hurt to learn how to become a great presenter and interviewer.
  • Work on soft skills. Time management, working within a team, and solving complex problems set you up for success.
  • Start networking. The best jobs typically come through someone you know. Getting involved in the public health community will give you a running start on a rewarding career.
  • Consider volunteering. You’ll receive valuable work experience to complement your public health degree.

Get your Public Health Degree at Excelsior University

Earning a public health degree prepares you for a wide variety of exciting careers that are also personally rewarding. You’ll be able to make a large-scale impact, serving the greater good of the community, and will have a vital role in making sure that ideas, talent, and resources are put to the best possible use.

Ethical Hacking Practices in Cybersecurity

Posted on by Jenna Kerwin

As cyberthreats grow in complexity and frequency, the need for robust security measures is more critical than ever. Ethical hacking proactively identifies and addresses vulnerabilities before malicious actors can exploit them. By simulating potential attacks, ethical hackers help organizations strengthen their cybersecurity frameworks, protect sensitive data, and ensure the continuity of their operations. Let’s explore ethical hacking and see what you must do to enter this rewarding and crucial job field.

What Is Ethical Hacking?

Ethical, or white-hat, hackers use the same techniques as malicious hackers to uncover and fix security vulnerabilities in networks or computer systems. White hats mimic how cybercriminals would break into a network and show what damage they could potentially do. Ethical hacking aims to help an organization improve its security systems.

Enhance your career as an ethical hacker with a cybersecurity degree from Excelsior University.

What Is the Difference Between Black-Hat and White-Hat Hackers?

The main difference between black hats and white hats is that white-hat hackers use their skills for ethical purposes, whereas black hat hackers engage in illegal activities for criminal reasons. There are also many other types of hackers who play various roles, but the main hackers to know are white hats and black hats. Let’s explore some of their main differences:

Black-Hat Hackers

  • Hack computer systems illegally and without permission
  • Work alone or in groups, often to profit by selling information to other criminals
  • Look for vulnerabilities in cybersecurity to cause harm and/or exploit for personal gain
  • Use malware to steal, corrupt, and extort
  • Also referred to as malicious hackers, unethical hackers, and crackers

White-Hat Hackers

  • Hack computer systems legally and with permission
  • Work for organizations and government entities
  • Look for vulnerabilities in cybersecurity to protect governments and organizations
  • Use penetration testing and other techniques to strengthen cybersecurity
  • Sometimes referred to as ethical hackers; in teams, can be referred to as sneakers, hacker clubs, red teams, or tiger teams
black hat vs white hat hackers

What Is Penetration Testing?

One of the techniques white-hat hackers use to help organizations discover their network’s vulnerabilities is penetration testing, or pen testing for short. Penetration testers simulate cyberattacks to identify vulnerabilities that malicious hackers could exploit. This testing may include social engineering, phishing, and exploiting weak passwords. It can be conducted using approaches like black-box testing and white-box and gray-box testing. Pen testing helps organizations identify and fix security weaknesses, meet regulatory compliance, protect reputations, and improve security. Cybersecurity experts recommend penetration testing and support regulatory compliance.

How Can I Prepare for a Career in Ethical Hacking?

If you think a career in ethical hacking is in your future, the first step is pursuing the right education. An associate or bachelor’s degree in information technology, cybersecurity, or computer science is a good way to help you apply for entry-level positions, and a master’s degree can help you advance in cybersecurity. It’s also important to gain experience working as an ethical hacker in entry-level positions or internships.

Earning ethical-hacking certification can also help you become proficient in hacking techniques. Some popular industry certifications include Certified Information Security Professional (CISP), Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), CompTIA Security+, CompTIA Network+, Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI), and Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP).

Ethical hacking is an essential and dynamic field, offering vital services to protect organizations from ever-evolving cybercrime. As cyberthreats grow, the role of ethical hackers becomes increasingly crucial. With opportunities spanning various industries and the chance to work on the cutting edge of technology, a career in ethical hacking provides the satisfaction of contributing to a safer digital world.

What Can I Do with a Computer Science Degree?

Posted on by Caitlin Abram

When some people think of a “computer,” hardware may be what comes to mind. Maybe a screen, a keyboard, and power cords. But computers aren’t just those rectangular things we stare into at our desks all day. From traffic lights to thermostats and from airplanes to hearing aids, computers are the invisible brain inside most of the everyday items that shape everything we do. The same thing can be said for the professionals that help design, build, and improve these complex systems.

United by a shared passion for creativity, problem-solving, and technology, computer scientists are responsible for the software, algorithms, programs, and applications that make the world work. These highly skilled innovators can be found working in a huge swath of industries, and what you can do with a computer science degree is just as varied.

Is There Demand for Computer Science Grads in the Future?

As the technology in common systems and devices continues to advance, so will the demand for computer science professionals. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) notes that employment of computer and information research scientists is projected to expand by 23% through 2032.

To meet this growing demand, the best way for you to prepare is with a degree, especially a program that helps you build a portfolio of projects that shows employers you have the skills to back up your credential. In many technology fields, experience has long been considered just as important as formal education, but the BLS’ 2023 Occupational Requirements Survey for computer and mathematical occupations found at least a bachelor’s degree was required for around 65% of all jobs in this category.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Computer Science Degree?

The amount of time it takes to earn a computer science degree depends on the level of degree you pursue combined with your course load. An associate degree in computer science can typically be finished in around two years of full-time study. A bachelor’s degree, which offers a more comprehensive education, prepares you for a wider range of careers in computer science, and takes approximately four years of full-time study to complete. At the graduate level, master’s degrees can be earned in one to two years of full-time study, and a doctorate in computer science can take as many as five years of full-time study to earn.

What Will You Learn in a Computer Science Program?

At its core, computer science is about using computational principles to solve problems. Scientists analyze the needs at hand and design software systems, algorithms, or other solutions to meet them.

In a computer science program, you’ll learn a combination of foundational principals like programming fundamentals, mathematics, and computer architecture, as well as practical skills in software engineering, programming languages, and systems. A good program will also help you develop “soft skills” like communication, ethics, and collaboration, which are crucial to succeeding in the profession over the long term.

Most degrees also offer you the opportunity to concentrate your studies in one of computer science’s many in-demand specialties:

Artificial Intelligence

Study machine learning algorithms, how they work, and their common applications while critically examining the societal impacts and complex ethical dilemmas inherent to the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence.

Data Science

Learn how data preprocessing, analysis, and interpretation can uncover patterns, trends, and relationships and how data specialists use tools like statistical software packages and data visualization techniques to communicate insights effectively.

Networking and Cloud Computing

Discover the world of network engineers, cloud architects, and cybersecurity specialists as you build the skills to design, implement, and manage network infrastructures and cloud-based solutions.

Software Development

Examine the different architectures and design patterns that form the building blocks of effective software and then learn the technical skills needed to bring new applications to life.

What Are Some Computer Science Jobs?

From aerospace to international finance, most every industry relies on the expertise of computer scientists for the innovative technical solutions that keep their businesses running. This means that computer science jobs are in demand, competitively compensated, and varied enough to suit every specialty.

Business Systems Analyst

Bridge the gap between the worlds of business and IT by designing technology solutions that help operations run smoothly.

Software Engineer

Use engineering principles and coding skills to collaborate with other engineers, designers, and product managers to build and troubleshoot software.

Video Game Developer

Craft an engaging and immersive gaming experience by coding game mechanics, designing game worlds, programming user interfaces, and debugging errors.

AI Engineer

Build intelligent systems using expertise from software engineering and machine learning to design, develop, and implement artificial intelligence applications.

UX Designer

User experience (UX) designers champion the needs of the end user during an application’s design process. Their focus is on creating technology that’s not only functional but also enjoyable and user-friendly.

Get Your Computer Science Degree at Excelsior University

When you’re ready to power up your career in tech, Excelsior University’s BS in Computer Science is the flexible, online choice for those looking to both dive into practical learning and engage in thoughtful discussions about the ethical implications of technology. You’ll build new skills based in solid theory and then have the opportunity to choose a concentration in Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Cloud Computing, Software Development, or Data Science. Our expert faculty have curated a hands-on curriculum designed to create the next generation of confident, skilled professionals ready to build the future of computer science innovation.

Interested in learning more? Explore all of Excelsior’s technology degrees.

Casey Frankoski Scholarship Fund at Excelsior University Reaches $10,000 in Donations 

Posted on by Jason Bonafide

Albany, N.Y. – A memorial scholarship fund established by Excelsior University to honor the life of student and National Guard service member Casey Frankoski has surpassed $10,000 in donations. The Casey Frankoski ’24 Ever Upward Scholarship will remain open to contributions through September 1. These funds will help support active duty military or veteran students achieve their educational goals.  

Casey Frankoski was 28 years old when she passed away in the line of duty on March 8, 2024. She was in her final class at Excelsior University to complete her Bachelor of Science degree in Homeland Security and Emergency Management. To honor her service and sacrifice, Frankoski was awarded a posthumous degree as part of the Class of 2024.  

The Frankoski family has deep ties to the Capital Region and the Excelsior community. Casey’s father is a former faculty member of the University, and her aunt and former part-time nursing faculty member Lisa Frankoski walked on Casey’s behalf at Excelsior’s Commencement ceremony in July. After the scholarship fund was opened, leadership staff from Excelsior University’s College of Nursing and Health Sciences took on an active role in fundraising, encouraging donations of all sizes from University and Capital Region community members and organizations.   

“Casey Frankoski was a shining example of the Excelsior student story: while heroically serving her country, she took advantage of flexible online programs to grow personally and professionally,” said Excelsior University president David Schejbal. “While Casey’s story was tragically cut short, we are proud to continue her legacy for the next generation of military students through the Casey Frankoski ’24 Ever Upward Scholarship.”  

A Capital Region native, Frankoski enlisted in the National Guard in 2016. From 2018 to 2019 she was deployed to Kuwait, and upon returning home she graduated from Chief Warrant Officer school and flight school. While serving in the National Guard, Casey received many honors including the Army Commendation Medal, Army Achievement Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal, Army Service Ribbon, Armed Forces Service Medal, Basic Aviator Badge, and Basic Aviation Badge. In addition to her service in the National Guard, Frankoski was a volunteer firefighter and a member of the Environmental Conservation Corp. 

Donate to the Casey Frankoski ‘24 Ever Upward Scholarship at https://www.excelsior.edu/giving/in-memory-of-casey-frankoski/. 

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Media Contact Excelsior University:
Jason Bonafide, jbonafide@excelsior.edu, 518-608-8446
  

ABOUT EXCELSIOR UNIVERSITY 
Excelsior University is an accredited, not-for-profit online institution focused on helping adults complete their degrees and advance their careers. Excelsior contributes to the development of a diverse, educated, and career-ready society by valuing lifelong learning with an emphasis on serving individuals historically underrepresented in higher education. Founded in 1971, Excelsior meets students where they are — academically and geographically — removing obstacles to the educational goals of adults pursuing continuing education and degree completion. Our pillars include innovation, flexibility, academic excellence, and integrity.   

5 Nursing Specialties a Bachelor’s in Nursing Can Get You

Posted on by Jenna Kerwin

A bachelor’s in nursing equips aspiring nurses with a foundation of knowledge and skills, paving the way for myriad career opportunities in health care. Through a curriculum that includes coursework and clinical experience, graduates develop critical thinking, leadership, and patient care abilities. This degree prepares individuals for traditional nursing roles in hospitals and clinics and opens doors to specialized fields like pediatrics, geriatrics, oncology, and public health. A bachelor’s in nursing can also help nurses apply for leadership positions.

Let’s explore the world of nursing and see what different careers might be suitable for you.

What Levels of Nursing Are There?

There are several types of nurses, and the nursing career path you want to pursue depends on what level of education you attain. Nursing levels fall into three categories defined by education requirement: no degree, degree, and advanced degree.

No Degree

Some nursing positions don’t require a degree. These include licensed practical nurses (LPNs), or licensed vocational nurses (LVNs), as they are called in California and Texas, as well as certified nursing assistants (CNAs). These nurses are required to complete certificate programs and pass a certification exam, like the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN) for LPNs and LVNs.

Degree

Being a registered nurse (RN) requires a degree. They have an associate degree or a bachelor’s degree and have completed the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN). RNs make up the majority of nursing professionals and often seek specialization and any further certification in areas like oncology, pediatrics, geriatrics, and more.

Advanced Degree

With an advanced degree like a master’s degree in nursing or a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) and by taking area-focused licensing exams, nurses can become advanced-practice registered nurses (APRNs). APRNs include certified registered nurse practitioners (CRNPs) and certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs). Many APRNs also pursue careers in nurse administration, health policy, or independent practice.

Advance your nursing career with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Excelsior University.

5 Nursing Specialties You Can Get with a Bachelor’s in Nursing

As mentioned, nurses who obtain a bachelor’s degree become RNs and can also choose a specialization. This affords them more employment opportunities and a higher earning potential. Here are a few of the many types of nurses you can become with a bachelor’s in nursing.

ICU Nurse

An intensive care unit (ICU) nurse cares for patients with severe illnesses and injuries. These RNs handle complex medical equipment, administer medications, and monitor vital signs to detect changes in a patient’s condition. They work in a fast-paced, high-stress environment and collaborate with physicians, respiratory therapists, and other health care team members to develop individualized care plans. These nurses also support patients and their families, helping them deal with critical illnesses.

Neonatal Nurse

A nurse who cares exclusively for premature or ill newborn infants is a neonatal nurse. These nurses work primarily in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) and monitor vital signs, administer medications, and operate medical equipment designed for infants. These nurses also offer parents critical emotional support and education, helping them understand their baby’s condition and care needs. The role of this kind of nurse is both challenging and rewarding because they play a crucial part in the early stages of life.

Oncology Nurse

Patients diagnosed with cancer need special, compassionate care. Nurses who are part of an oncology team and help provide comprehensive cancer treatment to cancer patients are oncology nurses. They administer chemotherapy, radiation, and other treatments; manage symptoms and side effects; and monitor patients’ health. They also help individuals and their families understand the diagnosis, treatment options, and care plans. They offer emotional support, counseling, and resources to help patients deal with the challenges of cancer.

Home Health Nurse

A home health nurse provides medical care and support to patients in their homes. These nurses help patients who are managing chronic illnesses, are recovering from surgery, or are elderly, disabled, or otherwise unable to travel to health care facilities. They administer medications, perform patient assessments, monitor vital signs, provide wound care, and help with daily activities. Home health nurses work with physicians to develop and implement care plans and offer education and support to patients and their families. Their work allows patients to receive high-quality, personalized care while remaining in a familiar, comfortable environment.

Surgical Nurse

A health care professional who provides care to patients before, during, and after surgical procedures is a surgical nurse, also known as a perioperative nurse. These nurses assist surgeons and anesthesiologists by preparing the operating area and ensuring all equipment is sterilized and ready. During surgery, they monitor the patient’s vital signs, assist with surgical instruments, and respond quickly to complications. They also provide preoperative and postoperative care, which includes preparing patients for surgery, educating them about the procedure, and offering postsurgical care.

With a bachelor’s degree in nursing, you’ll enter the health care field with a wide variety of nursing career paths to choose from, setting yourself up for a rewarding and beneficial future.

How an Associate Degree in Nursing Prepares You for the NCLEX-RN

Posted on by Jenna Kerwin

An associate degree in nursing provides an accessible way for individuals to enter the nursing field and become much-needed health care professionals. The program equips students with the essential knowledge and clinical skills required to deliver high-quality patient care. Additionally, associate degree programs in nursing prepare students for the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN), a prerequisite for becoming a licensed registered nurse (RN), by covering essential content areas such as anatomy and physiology, pharmacology, medical-surgical nursing, pediatrics, maternity, psychiatric nursing, and community health. All these areas are covered in the NCLEX-RN.

Did you know there’s an NCLEX-PN exam, too? This exam is strictly for licensed practical nurses (LPNs). But what’s the difference between these tests, and between RNs and LPNs? Here, we’ll take a deeper look at the requirements for these levels of nursing and what you can expect to see on the exams required for licensure.

The Difference Between RNs and LPNs

Licensed practical nurses, known as licensed vocational nurses (LVNs) in California and Texas, take vital signs, administer medications, dress wounds, and carry out health care directions from a registered nurse, physician, or other team member. A registered nurse is a professional who has graduated from a nursing program and has an RN license. Registered nurses carry out many of the same duties as licensed practical nurses but have many more responsibilities in contributing to patient care, receive more training than LPNs, and work more closely with physicians. Some types of RNs include ICU/critical-care nurses, medical-surgical nurses, gastroenterology nurses, public health nurses, and occupational health nurses.

What Are the Requirements to Become an LPN?

Becoming an LPN is a good first step for students seeking a rewarding career in health care. To become an LPN, you need a high school diploma and to complete an LPN training program. LPN programs typically take about one year to complete and provide comprehensive training in essential nursing skills and patient care. The last step in becoming an LPN is to pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN).

Lend your expertise to the world of health care with a nursing degree from Excelsior University.

What Are the Requirements to Become an RN?

To become an RN, individuals must complete an accredited nursing program, such as an associate degree in nursing or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing program, and pass the NCLEX-RN. Associate degree programs in nursing vary but cover topics such as basic nursing practices, anatomy and physiology, microbiology, and more. The programs usually include classroom instruction and clinical experiences. Bachelor’s degree programs in nursing vary, as well, but cover subjects that may include anatomy, biology, maternity, psychiatric nursing, and ethics in health, coupled with clinical training.

Nursing programs can be rigorous, but they help RNs learn the skills and knowledge needed to handle complex medical situations, make critical decisions, and provide compassionate care to patients.

What Do You Learn While Getting an Associate Degree in Nursing?

An associate degree program in nursing is an appropriate choice if you’re on the path to becoming an RN. These programs cover a comprehensive range of topics to provide students with the knowledge and skills to provide quality patient care. Some topics you may study in an associate degree program in nursing:

  • Essentials of nursing care: This covers the basics of nursing practice, including patient care, and medical procedures.
  • Anatomy and physiology: These courses cover the structure and function of the human body.
  • Microbiology: This is the study of microorganisms and their impact on health and disease.
  • Foundations of nursing practice: Topics here include growth and development, illnesses, and continuity of care.
  • Reproductive health: This includes topics regarding female and male reproductive health, childbearing, genetic disorders, and newborn and pediatric health.
  • Various health issues: Topics here cover various mental health disorders, cognitive impairment, immune functions, neuromuscular development, musculoskeletal disorders, and various other health problems.

In addition to what they learn in the classroom, students participate in extensive simulation labs and clinical rotations to receive hands-on experience and put their knowledge and skills to the test. These associate programs are designed to prepare students to take the NCLEX-RN, the licensure examination required to become a registered nurse.

What Is on the NCLEX-PN Test?

If you’re on your way to becoming an LPN and preparing to take the NCLEX-PN exam, you might wonder what to expect on the test. There are usually between 85 and 150 questions on the exam.

On this exam, the content falls into four main categories (safe and effective care environment, health promotion and maintenance, psychosocial integrity, and physiological integrity), broken down into subcategories:

  • Safe and effective care environment accounts for 21%–33% of the total questions and consists of questions about patient care safety issues.
  • Health promotion and maintenance make up about 12% of the questions and consist of questions about preventative and proactive measures.
  • Psychosocial integrity makes up about 12% of the questions and covers topics on psychiatric health and diseases, substance abuse, and therapy.
  • Finally, 43%–67% of the NCELX-PN test questions are in the physiological integrity section. A wide range of topics fall under this umbrella term, including adult medical and surgical care, pediatric care, gerontology, and infectious diseases.

What Is on the NCLEX-RN Test?

If, on the other hand, you’re preparing to become a registered nurse, you should expect to sit for the NCLEX-RN. This exam usually includes 70 to 135 questions; you’re given five hours to complete it. Most questions are multiple choice.

On this exam, content falls into similar categories as the LPN exam—four major “client needs categories.” These categories include safe and effective care environment, health promotion and maintenance, psychosocial integrity, and physiological integrity.

  • Under the safe and effective care environment category, management of care accounts for 17%–23% of all questions, and safety and infection control accounts for 9%–15% of exam questions.
  • Health promotion and maintenance accounts for 6%–12% of exam questions.
  • Psychosocial integrity accounts for 6%–12% of exam questions.
  • The physiological integrity category includes four concepts:
    • Basic care and comfort: 6%–12% of questions
    • Pharmacological and parenteral therapies: 12%–18% of questions
    • Reduction of risk potential: 9%–15% of questions
    • Physiological adaptation: 11%–17% of questions

It’s important to note that as of April 2023, 10% of the NCLEX-RN includes long-form questions that test nursing students’ clinical reasoning skills. This is part of the Next Generation NCLEX, or NCLEX NGN.

If becoming an LPN or RN is in your future, consider pursuing the appropriate certification or degree program to start on your path to a rewarding future in health care.

Excelsior University Introduces Two New Bachelor’s Degree Programs 

Posted on by Jason Bonafide

Albany, N.Y.  — Excelsior University is now enrolling students in new Bachelor of Science degree programs in Computer Science and Public Health. These degrees add to Excelsior’s extensive catalog of more than 40 degree and certificate programs across six fields of study, all designed to help working adult students succeed in a variety of careers.   

“Excelsior University’s new Computer Science and Public Health Bachelor of Science degrees add to the innovative, diverse educational offerings available to students,” said Excelsior University provost and chief academic officer Chris Cassirer. “Excelsior’s expert faculty are leaders in these in-demand fields. Through these programs, we are excited to present new pathways for students to achieve their goals and impact their communities.” 

The Bachelor of Science in Computer Science program is designed to equip students with a robust foundation in computer science theory coupled with practical skills in software development and systems management. The curriculum is structured to provide a holistic, hands-on education that prepares students not only for technical challenges but also for the societal and ethical dimensions of computing. Program concentrations include Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, Networking and Cloud Computing, and Software Development.  

“Excelsior’s Bachelor of Science in Computer Science program provides students a cutting-edge education in both technical and theoretical applications of computer science,” said James Edwin Tippey, Excelsior University’s department chair of Information Technology and Cybersecurity. “The wide-ranging program concentrations and emphasis on social issues align with Excelsior’s goal to support students not just in their careers, but in becoming engaged citizens building the world of tomorrow.” 

Driven by the critical needs identified by the COVID-19 pandemic, evolving social trends, and rapid advancements in technology, the Bachelor of Science in Public Health program provides students with the tools to address both present and emerging public health challenges. To enhance the learning experience, the program includes experiential learning opportunities designed to engage students in activities directly applicable to real-world public health scenarios. The curriculum encourages critical thinking, leadership skills, and collaborative teamwork in administering health care. Bachelor of Public Health program concentrations include Health and Wellness and Management.   

“Excelsior University’s Bachelor of Science in Public Health degree program helps address a critical need for public health professionals in today’s world,” said Robin Goodrich, executive dean of Excelsior University’s College of Nursing and Health Sciences. “The expansive curriculum prepares students for careers in government, nonprofit, research, and international health, shaping the next generation of leaders in this vitally important field.” 

For more information on Excelsior University’s programmatic offerings, visit https://www.excelsior.edu/programs. 

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Media Contact Excelsior University:
Jason Bonafide, jbonafide@excelsior.edu, 518-608-8446
  

ABOUT EXCELSIOR UNIVERSITY 
Excelsior University is an accredited, not-for-profit online institution focused on helping adults complete their degrees and advance their careers. Excelsior contributes to the development of a diverse, educated, and career-ready society by valuing lifelong learning with an emphasis on serving individuals historically underrepresented in higher education. Founded in 1971, Excelsior meets students where they are — academically and geographically — removing obstacles to the educational goals of adults pursuing continuing education and degree completion. Our pillars include innovation, flexibility, academic excellence, and integrity.   

Be Your Own Boss with an MBA

Posted on by Excelsior Staff

If you dream of being your own boss, you will increase not only your chances of success but also the size of your success simply by getting an MBA.

It wasn’t too long ago that a Master of Business Administration was your ticket to a high-paying job on Wall Street or was your leg up on the corporate ladder.

Today, an MBA is one of the business degrees that will turbocharge you as an entrepreneur with all you need to know about how to start a business. Starting a business may take a traditional path, but it is just as likely to be about pursuing a brilliant internet idea or becoming the next social media sensation.

Whatever your dream, learning how to start and run a business profitably and well will turn the odds of success in your favor when transforming a concept into a rewarding reality. It makes earning an MBA worth it.

What Skills Do You Need to Be Successful in Business?

An MBA will help you be your own boss and give you the tools you need to know how to start a business.

What you learn in an MBA program includes specific business skills in accounting, data analytics, economics, financial literacy, marketing, project management, and operations. Add in soft skills like leadership, effective communication, networking, team building, adaptability, resilience, strategic thinking, and problem-solving.

No matter what field you’re in, mastering each of these skills is invaluable for a startup business.

Make the dream of being your own boss a reality with a 100% online MBA from Excelsior University.

Why Is an MBA Important for Owning My Own Business?

Earning your MBA is not about earning a credential or making your resume more impressive. An MBA program gives you the practical knowledge and skills you need to turn a great idea into a great business where you can be your own boss.

Some people start a successful business and have a stroke of luck for instant success. Maybe you can start a YouTube channel that goes viral or an e-business that immediately takes off. That’s really the dream when you want to be your own boss.

A startup business, however, more often requires hard work, making the right decisions, and having the right processes in place. While that initial success is welcome, maintaining it will take more than continuing good fortune or exponential growth in popularity that continues forever. Sustaining that success and building on it requires solid business sense.

How to Start a Business and Be Your Own Boss

The odds are stacked against you when it comes to starting a successful business. Earning an MBA improves the outlook and—by giving you essential business tools, methods, and knowledge about how to start a business—removes much of the uncertainty of chance. It’s better to be your own boss when you can save yourself from making common mistakes, know how to recognize opportunities and capitalize on them, and can run your business smoothly.

MBA programs do more that instill knowledge; they give you access to potential business partners, networks, associations, incubators, and accelerators. Many people launch their businesses while working on their MBAs—you can be your own boss while taking courses. You can also take advantage of a supportive entrepreneurial ecosystem where you can bounce ideas and problems with your startup business off peers and program leaders.

Many MBA programs offer career support along with the degree. Networking events, career fairs, alumni connections, and one-on-one coaching are part of many programs. If you want to be your own boss, career support is still helpful. You aren’t looking for a job, but you can turn this support into making connections and getting advice that will help your startup business.

Earning a practical and accredited MBA is invaluable for entrepreneurs with a startup business idea. It’s more than a line on your resume. When you want to be your own boss, it gives you the essentials for a growing and profitable business.

ADN vs. BSN: Choosing the Right Path in Nursing

Posted on by Eddy User

Interested in becoming a registered nurse (RN), furthering your nursing skill set, or advancing your career in the field? One of the first steps is deciding which education path you should take to achieve your goals. It’s useful to understand the differences between an associate degree in nursing (ADN) program and a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) program. Explore both in depth below to better understand which path aligns with your career aspirations.

What Is an ADN Nurse?

An ADN nurse is a registered nurse who has completed an associate degree program in nursing. 

Educational Requirements for ADN Nurses

Associate degree programs in nursing are offered by community colleges and some universities. Depending on the school and the student’s circumstances, it may take anywhere from two to four years to complete. To enroll in an ADN program, students generally need a high school diploma or GED certificate.

The curriculum includes a mix of classroom instruction and clinical practice. Core subjects include anatomy, physiology, microbiology, chemistry, nutrition, and psychology. Additionally, students learn about nursing fundamentals, medical-surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, maternal and newborn nursing, mental health nursing, and community health nursing. Upon completing the program, graduates must pass the NCLEX-RN exam to become licensed registered nurses.

Job Opportunities with an ADN

Common roles for ADN-prepared nurses include staff nurse, charge nurse, and clinical nurse in different specialties such as medical-surgical, emergency, pediatrics, obstetrics, mental health, and addiction and rehabilitation. Although ADN nurses can secure entry-level positions, further education and certifications can lead to advanced roles and increased responsibilities. They can work in settings such as:

  • Hospitals
  • Long-term care facilities
  • Outpatient clinics
  • Physicians’ offices
  • Home and hospice health care
  • Public health
  • Occupational health
  • Patient care in intensive care units
  • Travel nursing

What Is a BSN Nurse?

Simply put, a BSN nurse is a registered nurse who has completed a Bachelor of Science in Nursing program. 

Educational Requirements for BSNs

A Bachelor of Science in Nursing is a four-year degree offered by universities and colleges. Admission to a BSN program typically requires a high school diploma or equivalent, with coursework in subjects like biology, chemistry, and mathematics.

The BSN curriculum is comprehensive, covering the same foundational subjects as ADN programs but with a greater depth and additional coursework in leadership, research, public health, and the social sciences. Clinical rotations are more extensive and often include community health and specialty areas. Upon graduation, BSN students must pass the NCLEX-RN exam to become licensed registered nurses.

Job Opportunities for BSN Nurses

BSN-prepared nurses have a broader range of job opportunities compared to ADN nurses, often qualifying for higher-level positions and leadership roles. They might work in settings like hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, and community health settings. BSN nurses are also well-positioned for roles in public health, nursing education, research, and informatics.

In addition, a BSN is often a prerequisite for advanced practice positions like nurse midwife, nurse practitioner, and nurse anesthetist, which require additional education and certification. BSN nurses are frequently preferred by employers as well as associated with improved patient outcomes and higher standards of care.

Some other potential roles include:

ADN vs. BSN: The Main Differences

Numerous factors play into the differences between an ADN and a BSN, from the time it takes to complete them to salary potential to the impact each has on the health outcomes of patients.

Time to Complete Degree

An associate degree in nursing typically takes anywhere from two to four years to complete, depending on the college and whether the student is enrolled full time or part time.

A Bachelor of Science in Nursing usually requires four years of full-time study. Accelerated BSN programs are available for individuals who already hold a bachelor’s degree in another field, often taking 12 to 18 months to complete.

Curriculum

An ADN curriculum focuses on foundational nursing skills and essential clinical competencies. It includes courses in anatomy, physiology, microbiology, pharmacology, and basic nursing practices. Clinical rotations are included but are generally more limited in scope.

BSN college curricula are more comprehensive, covering all areas taught in an ADN program but with additional coursework in leadership, research, public health, nursing theory, and the social sciences. BSN degree programs also emphasize critical thinking, communication, and management skills.

Salary Potential

ADN nurses can expect to earn a competitive salary, though typically less than their BSN counterparts and with fewer opportunities for salary growth.

BSN nurses tend to earn higher starting salaries and have greater potential for salary increases over their careers. Many health care employers offer financial incentives or higher pay scales for BSN-prepared nurses because of their advanced education and training.

Further Education and Advancement

A registered nurse with an associate degree may choose to enroll in an RN-to-BSN program or pursue specialty certifications.

BSN-prepared nurses have greater opportunities for career advancement and further education. They are eligible for advanced practice roles such as nurse practitioner, nurse anesthetist, and nurse midwife, which require graduate-level education. BSN nurses are also better positioned for leadership roles and administrative positions.

Impact on Patient Care

ADN nurses are fully capable of providing high-quality patient care. They possess the necessary skills to manage patient needs effectively and contribute to positive outcomes.

At the same time, research indicates that BSN-prepared nurses are linked to improved patient outcomes, including lower mortality rates and reduced incidence of medical errors. The advanced education and training in evidence-based practice, critical thinking, and leadership contribute to a higher standard of care and better patient outcomes.

ADN vs. BSN: How to Choose What’s Best for You

Ultimately, the choice between an ADN and a BSN depends on your immediate and long-term career goals, financial situation, and personal circumstances. If you aim to start working quickly and are looking for a cost-effective entry into nursing, an associate degree in nursing might be the ideal choice. However, if you seek broader career opportunities, want higher earning potential, and are willing to invest more time and money into your education, a bachelor’s in nursing could be the better option.

Begin (or Continue) Your Career in Health Care with a Nursing Degree from Excelsior University

Whether you opt for an associate degree in nursing or decide to pursue a Bachelor of Science in Nursing, Excelsior University has the online nursing degree program that’s aligned with your goals, with associate, bachelor’s, and master’s degrees. Designed around the lifestyles of working nurses, our fully accredited online programs provide the flexibility you need to succeed in your studies and career. Request more information or apply today!